Dielectric saturation of water in a membrane protein channel

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Dielectric saturation of water in a membrane protein channel.

Water molecules in confined geometries like nanopores and biological ion channels exhibit structural and dynamical properties very different from those found in free solution. Protein channels that open aqueous pores through biological membranes provide a complex spatial and electrostatic environment that decreases the translational and rotational mobility of water molecules, thus altering the ...

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Role of the dielectric constants of membrane proteins and channel water in ion permeation.

Using both analytical solutions obtained from simplified systems and numerical results from more realistic cases, we investigate the role played by the dielectric constant of membrane proteins epsilon(p) and pore water epsilon(w) in permeation of ions across channels. We show that the boundary and its curvature are the crucial factors in determining how an ion's potential energy depends on the ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1463-9076,1463-9084

DOI: 10.1039/b812775a